'Why were the major cities of Britain bombed by the Germans in 1940-41?\r'

'The Blitz (shortened from the German word safety blitz meaning lightning contend) was a period of time when Germany carried come out air attacks on major cities in Britain.\r\nThe chief(prenominal) reason for the Blitz was that Hitler wanted to invade.\r\nThe Blitz began on the 7th kinfolk 1940 with London cosmos the showtime city attacked. London was bombed for 56 consecutive nights afterward that. This was because London is a densely populated field of study & the Germans knew that it would cause destruction & reach on a huge scale.\r\nIn concomitant the bombers focused on the East End as it was home to docks and factories. Other places in London were to a fault hit such as Buckingham Palace and St Pauls Cathedral. This would get to made some battalion very agitated as these buildings were part of Britains history and what had been destroyed of them could non be replaced.\r\nAs well as London, towns in the south of England such as Southampton, Bristol and Po rtsmouth were targeted and attacked because of their dockyards. Without docks England would be unable(p) to send or receive anything in ships overseas. This would suck up caused havoc with the economy, as vital resources would have been restricted.\r\nHitler to a fault set out for infrastructure and factories to be bombed because if roads, railways, buildings and factories had been ruined. Britains manufacture would suffer immensely. Materials to make weapons and military vehicles would be barely and s this would have a knock- on motion on Britains progress in the war.\r\nAlthough a grand number of cities by the coast were hit, the Midlands were also devastated, particularly Coventry in November 1940.\r\nIn the North West, Manchester was attacked firmly in December 1940, but it was Liverpool that was the victim of the biggest raid on a mainland city.\r\nIn conjunction with buildings being destroyed, Hitler also wanted the morale of the British to be shattered.\r\nIn Septembe r alone, over 40,000 people a week lost(p) their homes, their heritage and their memories. 4500 people were killed in November and just in London 12,500 people dies in December.\r\nHitler wanted to crush the British drive so much that they would give up entirely and surrender. As an extract from Goebbels diary on the 1st November 1940 reads, ‘The Fuhrer intends to note hammering the British until they break.\r\nThe British civilians lived in devotion that their towns would be bombed. At night the blackouts were put in place. Indoor lights, streetlights and headlights had to be off or cover so they could not be seen from above. This would make it more(prenominal) difficult for the planes overhead to locate their target.\r\nAt the worst, people had to resort to living in the chthonicground railways which were jammed and which were filthy. Another place people took shelter was churches as a first aider on the 14th September 1940 said, ‘ People felt that nowhere would be safer than under the protection of the church.\r\nHitler though that if the unemployed, homeless, withered people of Britain lost their spirit and faith in the Government, then they would plough there back on the British war effort and so Germany would win.\r\n'