Ancient Roman Government Notes Essay

The common-people assembly which helped give the citizens more semipolitical strength Empire- A dominating nation with extensive territories and a powerful regulation Laws of the 12 Tables- Guidelines for citizens behavior a list of Roman springer about property and punishment Mercenary- A soldier who is hired for receipts in a foreign country Patrician- Member of Romes richest and most important families who served on the Senate for life Plebeian- The common person or lower-class citizenRoman Senate- One of the two houses of the early Roman majority rule Republic- A country run by the elected repre moveatives of its people Tribune- A leader within the Concillum Plebus In calciferol B. C the Roman judicature was forming into a republic in which the people have the freedom to take for their leaders. There were two parts, or two houses, to the Roman Republic the Citizen fabrication and the Senate. The elected officials headed the two councils and they served one-year terms. T he republic was established in 509B.C and lasted 500 years. Differences between the Greek and Roman governments In Greece all men were allowed to select In Rome only men with money/property could balloting The Senate was the most powerful part of the government all senators were patricians. To obtain political rights, the common people (Plebeians) formed their own assembly, the Concillum Plebus and named their leaders tribunes. Establishing peace and rule gave Rome stability Romes first code of lawfulness was established in 450B. C.On ten tablets, ten legal experts wrote rectify a list of Roman customs about property and punishment. However, payable to plebeian pressure, two more tablets were added to satisfy them. The final code was called the Laws of the 12 Tables. By the end of the third century Roman law cover issues dealing with foreigners and eventually covered magisterial law to strengthen and refine existing law. The Roman Empire took its first steps of dominance in 27B. C when the laws development was taken over by the emperors, who added and revised freely.As the law got more complex, the government had to literally arise jurists who could understand and interpret the laws. The stability of the law, the military, and financial standing of Rom unbroken it powerful. Rome successfully battled the Carthaginians, the Celtics(British), the Etruscans, and the Samnites. The Roman Empire was established around 27B. C. The imperium spanned three continents. The empire was divided into states that were ruled by governors who collected taxes and sent money back to Rome.